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trans怎么讀（transport怎么讀）

發(fā)布時(shí)間：2023-03-19 01:26:30 稿源：創(chuàng)意嶺閱讀： 144 問(wèn)大家

大家好！今天讓創(chuàng)意嶺的小編來(lái)大家介紹下關(guān)于trans怎么讀的問(wèn)題，以下是小編對(duì)此問(wèn)題的歸納整理，讓我們一起來(lái)看看吧。

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本文目錄:

1、變形金剛的英文怎樣拼？
2、英語(yǔ)讀音知識(shí)
3、transportation 音標(biāo)中的/sp/是否需要濁化?清輔音濁化與重讀有無(wú)關(guān)系?
4、體育比賽中比分用英語(yǔ)怎讀?如16:3該如何念?

trans怎么讀（transport怎么讀）

一、變形金剛的英文怎樣拼？

變形金剛英文：transformers

讀音：英 [træns'fɔ:məz] 美 [træns'fɔ:məz]

n.變壓器( transformer的名詞復(fù)數(shù) );促使變化的（或人物），改革者

例句：

1、Transformers, are my heroes and my dreams.

變形金剛，我的英雄，我的夢(mèng)想。

2、In building the ultimate fan site for both the Lord of the rings and the transformers?

建一個(gè)魔戒和變形金剛的終極愛(ài)好者網(wǎng)站？

trans怎么讀（transport怎么讀）

擴(kuò)展資料：

1、bumblebee 讀音：英 [ˈbʌmblbi:] 美 [ˈbʌmbəlˌbi]

n.<動(dòng)>大黃蜂，雄蜂

復(fù)數(shù)： bumblebees

2、Optimus Prime 讀音：['ɒptɪməs] [praɪm]

擎天柱

例句：I remember when I was a kid, my cousin had a Transformers toy which was an Optimus Prime.

我記得小時(shí)候，我哥哥有一個(gè)變形金剛的玩具，是一個(gè)擎天柱。

3、megatron

讀音：英 ['megətrɒn] 美 ['megətrɒn]

n.盤封管，塔形電子管；威震天（動(dòng)畫）

例句：Optimus prime: it's you and me, megatron.

擎天柱：這是我們倆之間的事，威震天。

二、英語(yǔ)讀音知識(shí)

英語(yǔ) 音標(biāo)

元音

前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [  ]

中元音：[  ] [ : ] [  ]

后元音：[a:] [  ] [ : ] [ u ] [ u: ]

雙元音：[ei] [ai] [i] [au] [u] [i] [] [u]

輔音

爆破音：（清） [ p ] [ k ] [ t ]

（濁） [ b ] [ ɡ] [ d ]

摩擦音：（清） [ f ] [  ] [ s ] [  ] [ h ]

（濁） [ v ] [  ] [ z ] [  ] [ r ]

破擦音：（清） [ t ] [ tr ] [ ts ]

（濁） [ d ] [ dr ] [ dz ]

鼻音： [ m ] [ n ] []

舌則音： [ l ]

半元音： [ w ] [ j ]

單詞的讀音：輔音與元音拼，拼讀時(shí)，輔音輕、短一點(diǎn)，元音長(zhǎng)、重一點(diǎn)，兩音相撞產(chǎn)生一個(gè)新音；輔音后無(wú)元音，發(fā)該輔音；元音前無(wú)輔音，發(fā)該元音，把每次產(chǎn)生的新音，連起來(lái)發(fā)，一個(gè)單詞的讀音就形成了。

音節(jié)：一個(gè)單詞中有幾個(gè)元音字母，就有幾個(gè)音節(jié)。但，幾個(gè)元音字母在一起的只算一個(gè)，結(jié)尾的一個(gè)E不算。

開(kāi)音節(jié)：一個(gè)單詞中元音字母發(fā)其本音，且是“輔元輔E”結(jié)構(gòu)的。Bike, five.

閉音節(jié)：元音字母不發(fā)本音，發(fā)其對(duì)應(yīng)的音（見(jiàn)下表）且是“輔元輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的單詞。 Run, get.

元音字母： A E I O U

開(kāi)音節(jié)： [ ei ] [ i:] [ ai ] [ u ] [ju:]

閉音節(jié)： [  ] [ e ] [ i ] [  ] [  ]/[ u ]

輔音音標(biāo) 對(duì) 應(yīng) 字母

[ p ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：P(后無(wú)H) pen, map, happy, penfriend

[ b ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：B（注意mb結(jié)尾時(shí)，b不發(fā)音） book, boy，behind, Hob

[ k ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：K,CK,C（后無(wú)I/E/Y/H） cake, kite, clock,

[ ɡ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：G (后無(wú)E或是DGE) gate, big, dig, girl

[ t ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：T （后無(wú)H/R）time, got, table, little

[ d ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：D （后無(wú)GE/R）door, dance, road, middle

[ f ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：F，PH five, photo, flight, football

[ v ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：V vest, live, vast, review

[ ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： TH thing, three, fifth, throw

[  ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： TH that, this, father, with

[ s ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： S,CE/CI/CY/ see, dance, city, certainly

[ z ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：Z, 元/濁音后的后加的S zip, zoo, boys, doors

[  ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：SH shop, fish, show, English, sheep

[  ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：U中間的S usually unusual

[ h ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： H,WH- hole, whole, who, Helen

[ r ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： R（前無(wú)T/D/A/E/O）right, robber, room

[ t ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：CH much, chair, chat, China

[ d ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：開(kāi)頭的字母J，-GE,-DGE June, just, bridge, change

[ tr ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：TR tree, try, trousers

[ dr ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： DR draw, dress, drive

[ ts ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是：-TS,-TES boots, tastes

[ dz ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： -DS, -DES beds, besides

[ m ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： M morning, come, match, comb

[ n ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： N（mn結(jié)尾時(shí)，n不發(fā)音；后無(wú)K/G）night, fine, nose, nine

[  ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： -NG,-NK think, thing, ink, English

[ l ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： L light, left, let, travel

[ w ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： W-, WH-, -W- why, where, swim,

[ j ] 對(duì)應(yīng)字母是： Y- yes, year, your

元音字母組合

[ i: ] 字母組合： E\EA\EE\I\IE be, we, please, feet, see, free, police, machine, believe, piece

[ i ] 字母組合: I\E –Y in, six, English, country

[ e ] 字母組合: E\EA\A pen, yellow, health, sweater, any, many

[  ] 字母組合: A bag, man, than, shall

[  ] 字母組合: -ER,-OR worker, visitor

[ :] 字母組合: ER\IR\UR\OR\EAR her, term, bird, first, turn, burn, worse, learn, earth

[  ] 字母組合: U\O\OU cup, hungry, love, front, touch, young

[ a: ] 字母組合: A\AR\AL\AU class, last, are, hard, start, half, aunt

[  ] 字母組合: A\O what, wash, not, long, doll

[ : ] 字母組合: AL\AU\OR\ORE\OOR\OUR\AR\AW all, chalk, daughter, autumn, sport, born, more, before, four, quarter, draw, saw

[ u ] 字母組合: OUL\U\OO\O book, goodness, could, full, woman,

[ u: ] 字母組合: U\O\OO blue, ruler, do, shoe, zoo, moon

[ ei ] 字母組合: A\-AY\AI\EIGH\-EY name, same, way, day, wait, train, eighteen

[ ai ] 字母組合: I\-Y\IGH I, tiger, by, bye, fly, right, high,

[ i ] 字母組合: OI\OY toilet, joy, boy, enjoy

[ au ] 字母組合: OU\OW out, count, round, how, down, town

[  ] 字母組合: O\OA\OW close, only, boat, coat, row, know, show

[ i ] 字母組合: EAR\EER\ERE\EA dear, hear, pioneer, here, idea

[  ] 字母組合: AIR\ERE\EAR\EIR\ARE fair, hair, there, wear, their, careful

[  ] 字母組合: URE sure

字母音素歸類:

A [ ei ]: H, J, K

E [ i: ]: B, C, D, G, P, T, V,

I [ ai ]: Y

O [  ]:

U [ju:]: Q, W

[ e ] : F, L, M, N, S, X, Z

[ a: ] : R

語(yǔ) 音知識(shí)

1.關(guān)于語(yǔ)音的幾個(gè)概念

1) 字母：語(yǔ)言的書寫形式。元音字母a, e, i(y), o, u,

2) 音標(biāo)：詞的語(yǔ)音形式。

3) 音素：音的最小的單位。英語(yǔ)中有48音素。

4) 音節(jié)：由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位。ap'ple, stu'dent, tea'cher, un'der'stand

5) 元音：發(fā)音響亮，是元音；口腔中氣流不收阻礙；是構(gòu)成音節(jié)的主要音。英語(yǔ)中有20元音。

6) 輔音：發(fā)音不響亮，是噪音；口腔中氣流受到阻礙；不是構(gòu)成音節(jié)的主要音。英語(yǔ)中有28輔音。

7) 開(kāi)音節(jié)：a) 輔音+元音+輔音+E: name bike home due; b) 輔音+元音 he, go, hi

8) 閉音節(jié)：a) 輔音+元音+輔音: bad, bed, sit, hot, cup; b)元音+輔音it

9) 重讀音節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~中發(fā)音特別響亮的音節(jié)。

2. 元音：

1) [i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling

2) [i] sit, build, miss, myth

3) [e] bed, desk, head,

4) [ ] bad, land, bank, stamp

5) [a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt

6) [] hot, want

7) [:] door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court, bought, caught

8) [u:] good, who, blue, soup,

9) [u] look, put, women, could

10) [] cup, come, blood, rough

11) [:] girl, work, serve, nurse

12) [] cadre, ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous, Saturday

13) [ei] cake, they, play, eight, great,

14) [ai] bike, die, neither, light, try, find, height, eye

15) [] phone, cold, boat, soul, grow

16) [au] house, town

17) [] boy, oil

18) [] dear, idea, deer, here, fierce,

19) [] pear, care, there, fair

20) [] tour, poor,

3. 容易混淆的元音

1) [e] [] bed bad; men, man; pen, pan; lend land

2) [i:] [ei] real rail; greet, great; mean, main; read raid

3) [e] [ai] bet bite; red write; said side, head, hide

4) [au] [:] house horse; loud lord; south sauce; now nor; count corn; cloud

5) [au] [] found fond; gown gone; down don

4. 容易混淆的輔音

1) [v] [w] vet wet; vest west; vine wine; very well

2) [s] [] sink think; sort thought; miss myth; mass math

3) [z] [] closing clothing; breeze breathe; bays bathes

4) [n] [] thin thing; sin sing; ban bang win wing; ran rang

5. 讀音規(guī)則

1) 重讀音節(jié)(見(jiàn)元音和輔音的例句)

2) 非重讀音節(jié) [] banana, student, today, after, [i] orange, secret, evening, very, Monday

6. 特殊讀音

1）音的連讀：前面的詞以元輔音結(jié)尾，后面的單詞以元音開(kāi)頭，這樣結(jié)尾的輔音要和開(kāi)頭的元音連讀。例如：not at all, half an hour, I love you and all. after all

2）失去爆破：輔音爆破音或摩擦音后面跟的是爆破音、破擦音和摩擦等，前面的輔音要失去爆破。例如：good girl, good student, good job, expression, school, extreme

3）音的同化：兩個(gè)特殊的音碰到一起，會(huì)發(fā)出變異成特殊的音。例：Would you do it? I am glad to meet you. Can't you see it? last year, this year,

7. 重音

1)單詞重音

A)雙音節(jié)詞

一般在第一個(gè)音節(jié)重讀。letter, sorry

有 a-, be-, de-, re-, res-, in-, im-, en-, em-, es-, ex-, con-, com-, dis-, mis-, pre-, per-, pro-, trans- 等前綴的詞，第二個(gè)音節(jié)是重音。a'bout, be'lieve, ad'dress, de'cide, re'port, con'demn, res'pect, com'pare, in'form, dis'cuss, im'press, mis'take, en'force, pre'pare, em'ploy, per'mit, es'cape, pro'duce, ex'claim,trans'late

有 de-, in-, re-, con-, pre- 等前綴的重音與詞義和詞類有關(guān), 一般名詞的重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上，其它的詞性在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上。'record, re'cord; 'insult, in'sult; 'conduct, con'duct; 'present pre'sent; 'content, con'tent

有些復(fù)合詞和帶有前綴 re-, ex-, un-, pre-, post-, 等的詞，有兩個(gè)重音。'out'side, 're'tell, 'well-'known, 'un'real, 'fif'teen, 'Chi'nese, 'pre-'war, 'post-'war

B)多音節(jié)詞

a)一般倒數(shù)第三個(gè)音節(jié)是重音。'difficult, 'communist, 'family, e'conomy, oppor'tunity, de'mocracy.

b)有一些雙音節(jié)詞，加了前綴和后綴成了多音節(jié)，但這些詞按原來(lái)詞根的重音讀音。'carefully, in'definite, 'comfortable, con'ductor, ac'cording, dis'turbance, 'complicated, es'tablishment,

c)詞尾有-eous, -grahpy, -ial, -ian, -ic, -ics, -ience, ient, -ify, -ion, -ious, -ity, ive 后綴的詞，重音在這些后綴的前一個(gè)音節(jié)上。cour'teous, cal'ligraphy, edi'torial, his'torian, peri'odic, mathe'matics, ex'perience, suf'ficient, i'dentify, trans'lation, re'ligious, curi'osity, pro'tective

d)詞尾有 -ain, -ee, -eer, -ese, -ette 后綴的詞，重音在該后綴上，而且有一個(gè)次重音。enter'tain, emplo'yee, mountai'neer, Japa'nese, ciga'rette

2)句子重音

A) 英語(yǔ)的節(jié)奏：（輕）-輕-重-輕-（輕）或重-輕-（輕）（輕）重

B) 英語(yǔ)句子的長(zhǎng)短：是由句子中的重讀詞的數(shù)目決定的，而不是象漢語(yǔ)那樣由句子中的漢字?jǐn)?shù)目決定的。

C) 實(shí)詞重讀（副詞重讀），虛詞輕讀(冠詞，單音節(jié)介詞，單音節(jié)連詞，人稱代詞，反代詞，物主代詞，關(guān)系代詞，相互代詞，助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和系動(dòng)詞be

D) 實(shí)詞不重讀的特殊情況

a) 實(shí)詞第二次出現(xiàn) He thinks of that as a child thinks.

b) 一個(gè)名詞被第二個(gè)名詞修飾 I met her in the railway station.

c) 代替詞 Which book do you want? The small one.

d) 感嘆詞中的 what 和how What a good day it is! How beautiful she is!

e) street 在專有名詞中 Wangfujing Street.

f)this在這些短語(yǔ)中，this morning/afternoon/evening

E)虛詞重讀的特殊情況

a) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞和系動(dòng)詞be在句首，句尾和否定時(shí)。Do you like it? Yes, I do. Are you a doctor? Yes, I am. Can you help me? Yes, I can. I don't like you. He isn't a worker.

b) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示可能，驚奇和肯定時(shí)。They may come this evening. Can it be five already? He must be in the room.

c) 介詞在句首和句尾。In the box, he found a letter. He is the person I talked with.

d) 引導(dǎo)復(fù)合句的連詞在句首。If you wish, I'll visit you. When he comes, I'll tell him.

e)反身代詞表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。He couldn't come himself.

三、transportation 音標(biāo)中的/sp/是否需要濁化?清輔音濁化與重讀有無(wú)關(guān)系?

清輔音 /p/、/t/、/k/ 在 s 后只能在同一個(gè)重讀音節(jié)中濁化,如果 s 和清輔音不在一個(gè)音節(jié)中就不存在濁化問(wèn)題.transportation 有四個(gè)音節(jié),即 trans-por-ta-tion,trans- 是表示“橫跨”的前綴,transport 的意思是“使貨物橫跨入境港”,即“傳送/運(yùn)輸”,trans 和 port 屬于不同的音節(jié),因此不存在濁化問(wèn)題.

四、體育比賽中比分用英語(yǔ)怎讀?如16:3該如何念?

用TO 。發(fā)球方比分放前，接球方比分放后，每輪都是輸球方的對(duì)方發(fā)球原句：體育比賽中 16比3的比分
翻譯：Sports game 16-3 score.
比如TheXXX team 16-3in danger of losing out to XXX sisteen to three
比：compare to；contrast；ratio；than
比分 ： {體} score
 
知識(shí)補(bǔ)充：
銳比DFC
公比[數(shù)]  common ratio；ratio；communality
比強(qiáng)度[力]  specific strength；Strength to weight ratio；Free breaking length；Self support length
摩比Playmobil；Playpeople；Playmobil Interactive；Moby
透射比transmittance；transmissivity；transmitted light；TRANS
阿拉比Araby；Solomon Alabi；Nabil Elaraby；Youssef El-Arabi
岡比gumby；Goo；The Gumby Show；Minga
反射比reflectance；reflectivity；Reflection Power；reflection ration
維特比Viterbi；Andrew Viterbi；Viterbisexual
百度知道永遠(yuǎn)給您最專業(yè)的英語(yǔ)翻譯。